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Creators/Authors contains: "Williams, S"

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  1. Free, publicly-accessible full text available November 1, 2026
  2. We present the photometric and spectroscopic analysis of five Type Ibn supernovae (SNe): SN 2020nxt, SN 2020taz, SN 2021bbv, SN 2023utc, and SN 2024aej. These events share key observational features and belong to a family of objects similar to the prototypical Type Ibn SN 2006jc. The SNe exhibit rise times of approximately 10 days and peak absolute magnitudes ranging from −16.5 to −19 mag. Notably, SN 2023utc is the faintest Type Ibn SN discovered to date, with an exceptionally lowr-band absolute magnitude of −16.4 mag. The pseudo-bolometric light curves peak at (1 − 10)×1042erg s−1, with total radiated energies on the order of (1 − 10)×1048erg. Spectroscopically, these SNe display a relatively slow spectral evolution. The early spectra are characterised by a hot blue continuum and prominent He Iemission lines. The early spectra also show blackbody temperatures exceeding 10 000 K, with a subsequent decline in temperature during later phases. Narrow He Ilines, which are indicative of unshocked circumstellar material (CSM), show velocities of approximately 1000 km s−1. The spectra suggest that the progenitors of these SNe underwent significant mass loss prior to the explosion, resulting in a He-rich CSM. Our light curve modelling yielded estimates for the ejecta mass (Mej) in the range 1 − 3 Mwith kinetic energies (EKin) of (0.1 − 1)×1050erg. The inferred CSM mass ranges from 0.2 to 1 M. These findings are consistent with expectations for core collapse events arising from relatively massive envelope-stripped progenitors. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available August 1, 2026
  3. null (Ed.)
    Displacement estimates along the Atacama fault system (AFS), a crustal-scale sinistral structure that accommodated oblique convergence in the Mesozoic Coastal Cordillera arc, vary widely due to a lack of piercing points. We map the distribution of plutons and mylonitic deformation along the northern c. 70 km of the El Salado segment and use U–Pb geochronology to establish the slip history of the AFS. Along the eastern branch, mylonitic fabrics associated with the synkinematic c. 134–132 Ma Cerro del Pingo Complex are separated by 34–38 km, and mylonites associated with a synkinematic c. 120–119 Ma tonalite are separated by 20.5–26 km. We interpret leucocratic intrusions to be separated across the western branch by c. 16–20 km, giving a total slip magnitude of c. 54  ±  6 km across the El Salado segment. Kinematic indicators consistently record sinistral shear, and zircon (U–Th)/He data suggest dip-slip motion was insignificant. Displacement occurred between c. 133–110 Ma at a slip rate of c. 2.1–2.6 km Myr –1 . This slip rate is low compared to modern intra-arc strike-slip faults, suggesting (1) the majority of lateral slip was accommodated along the slab interface or distributed through the forearc or (2) plate convergence rates/obliquity were significantly lower than previously modeled. Supplementary material: Full U-Pb, (U-Th)/He, petrographic, and structural data with locations is available at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.5262177 Thematic collection: This article is part of the Isotopic dating of deformation collection available at: https://www.lyellcollection.org/cc/isotopic-dating-of-deformation 
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